- 新・基本英文７００選
295 ：Kamen Writer F.o.R. ◆Pgk.5z1TSw []：2010/03/17(水) 13:35:17 ID:LcPBCiNg0 - 例文８１．
It：仮S
is said：－③
often：ad → is said
that Japanese universities are difficult to enter, but easy to graduate from：真S
that：接
Japanese：a
universities：S
are：②
difficult：aC
to enter：ad (A)｜③ → difficult
不定詞の副詞用法
難易を表す補語にかかる副詞用法のto不定詞の意味上の目的語はその文の主語になる．
but：＋
difficult to enter と easy to graduate from を接続
easy：aC
to graduate：ad (A)│① → easy
from─：adp (A) → to graduate
前置詞fromの目的語はuniversities
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- 新・基本英文７００選
296 ：Kamen Writer F.o.R. ◆Pgk.5z1TSw []：2010/03/17(水) 13:36:40 ID:LcPBCiNg0 - 例文８２．
He：S
is：②
busy：aC
preparing：ad│① → busy
現在分詞の副詞用法
be busy doing「～するのに忙しい／忙しく～している」
busy in preparingだとpreparingは動名詞と解釈されるのが一般的．
「in の省略／脱落」と説明されるが，現在では in のない方が普通である．
for the entrance examination：adp (A) → preparing
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- 新・基本英文７００選
297 ：Kamen Writer F.o.R. ◆Pgk.5z1TSw []：2010/03/17(水) 13:38:06 ID:LcPBCiNg0 - 例文８３．
Mother：S
is：②
more：ad → anxious
anxious：aC
about the result：adp (A) → anxious
of the examination：ap → result
than I am：副詞節 → more
than：接
I：S
am：②
Mother is anxious about the result of the examination. と
I am anxious about the result of the examination. の比較．
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- 新・基本英文７００選
298 ：Kamen Writer F.o.R. ◆Pgk.5z1TSw []：2010/03/17(水) 13:38:58 ID:LcPBCiNg0 - 例文８４．
We：S
should：aux
always：ad → be
be：②
careful：aC
of what we do：adp (A) → careful
what we do：名詞節
what：O
関係代名詞
we：S
do：③
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- 新・基本英文７００選
299 ：Kamen Writer F.o.R. ◆Pgk.5z1TSw []：2010/03/17(水) 13:39:52 ID:LcPBCiNg0 - 例文８５．
In the country：adp → different
color：S
of the sky：ap
is：②
entirely：ad → different
different：aC
from that：adp (A) → different
─────
from：前
that：n
代名詞
＝the color of the sky
─────
seen：a｜－③ → that
They see the color of the sky in the city. 《SVO》
The color of the sky is seen in the city. 《SVOの受動態》
in the city：adp → seen
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